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Agar plate-based activity assay for easy and fast screening of recombinant Pichia pastoris expressing unspecific peroxygenases

FIGURE 1: Schematic overview of the two-step agar plate-based activity screening for UPO expression in Pichia pastoris compared to a commonly used screening in liquid medium.

Scientists from our group developed a simple two-step agar plate-based assay to screen P. pastoris transformants for unspecific peroxygenase (UPO) activity with less effort, within shorter time, and without automated screening devices. The publication recently appeared as epub ahead of print in Biotechnology Journal. Below you can read the abstract. The link to the whole publication can be found in the reference at the bottom.

"Unspecific peroxygenases (UPOs) are promising biocatalysts that catalyze oxyfunctionalization reactions without the need for costly cofactors. Pichia pastoris (reclassified as Komagataella phaffii) is considered an attractive host for heterologous expression of UPOs. However, integration of UPO-expression cassettes into the genome via a single cross-over yields recombinant Pichia transformants with different UPO gene copy numbers resulting in different expression levels. Selection of the most productive Pichia transformants by a commonly used screening in liquid medium in 96-well plates is laborious and lasts up to 5 days. In this work, we developed a simple two-step agar plate-based assay to screen P. pastoris transformants for UPO activity with less effort, within shorter time, and without automated screening devices. After cell growth and protein expression on agar plates supplemented with methanol and 2,2'-azino-bis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) (ABTS), an additional top agar layer supplemented with ABTS and peroxide is added. UPO activity is visualized within 15 min by formation of green zones around UPO-secreting P. pastoris transformants. The assay was validated with two UPOs, AbrUPO from Aspergillus brasiliensis and evolved PaDa-I from Agrocybe aegerita. The assay results were confirmed in a quantitative 96-deep well plate screening in liquid medium. "

Schmitz F, Röder A, Hoffrogge M, Urlacher VB, Koschorreck K., 2023, Agar plate-based activity assay for easy and fast screening of recombinant Pichia pastoris expressing unspecific peroxygenases, Biotechnol J., https://doi.org/10.1002/biot.202300421

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Kategorie/n: BC Urlacher
Responsible for the content: Prof. Dr. Vlada B. Urlacher